operated a machine used to twist together strands of fibre (cotton, wool etc) DRAWBOY. weavers assistant in the shawl making mills. DYER. employed in the textile mills to colour fabric prior to weaving. FETTLER. cleaned the machinery in woollen mills, sharpened the fustian cutters knives or needle maker who filed the needle to a point. FILLER

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the Willcox Ivy mill near Philadelphia in 1730 carries an inventory of tools and implements, and included among these were "mortise and hammers." This confirms the pre-industrial state of the mill, which by the way, was typical of …

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As I wrote in a previous blog, a package arrived at the Mill Museum recently, containing a historical treasure: a copy of A Century of Pioneering in the Paper Industry. Published in 1928, it is a short, illustrated history of the Smith …

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One of Lowell's early leading labor reformers was a mill named Sarah Bagley. Born on a New Hampshire farm in 1806, Bagley arrived in Lowell in 1836 and worked in a number of mills. She became a powerful speaker on behalf of male and workers, promoted the 10-hour workday, and edited the labor newspaper The Voice of Industry.

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The history of logging equipment dates to the pick and ax, but mechanized logging equipment did not emerge until the late 19th century with the invention of the steam donkey winch, band saws and, later, trucks powered by gasoline-powered engines. Operating early equipment was dirty, dangerous work. Modern equipment ...

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Steel Mills. Steelworkers manufacturing cotton ties at Upper Union Mills, Carnegie Steel Company, ca. 1915. In the early nineteenth century, there were a number of furnaces in Ohio that processed iron. These small industries …

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Logging sleighs in the 19th and early 20th century were horse-drawn and, later, truck-driven, wagons that transported timber from the forest to the river or railroad tracks. A water sleigh was a wagon equipped with a 3,000-gallon water tank. Water was released onto the ice during winter to make the trail smooth and slick for easy movement of ...

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Sewing Revolution: The Machine That Changed AmericaWritten and Researched by Jamie H. Eves, Beverly L. York, Carol Buch, and Michele Palmer IntroductionThe patenting of the sewing machine by Massachusetts native and Connecticut transplant Elias Howe in 1846 touched off a technological, industrial, and social revolution in the United States. By making possible …

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Using logs to make shelter is probably one of the earliest tasks that the people of the African plains ever did. Leap forward to the last two hundred years, based on the number of patents filed worldwide from the late 1800's into the first half of …

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The Industrial Age in America: Sweatshops, Steel Mills, and Factories. Steel mills and in the Hazelwood neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. About a century has passed since the events at the center of this lesson—the Haymarket Affair, …

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Smock Mills. Smock Mills are the most advanced and commonly used designs of windmills that was introduced in 17th century as cheaper alternative to expensive and hard to build Tower Mills. With long history and presence all over the world, smock mills today represent some of the most popular traditional windmill designs of all time.

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Together, these improvements and refinement of the basic process- separating the outer bran and germ from floury, inner endosperm- made possible the modern mill. 20th Century Milling. Wheat arrives at modern mills and elevators by ship, barge, rail or truck. Chemists in product control, who inspect and classify grain, take samples of each shipment.

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The Stourvale Mill collection offers an unparalled selection of historic Wilton and Brussels designs of the late 18th, 19th and early 20th century. Look at enlargement of W.P. Tenny & Co. Picture For a more detailed description of the history of carpet weaving, see Floor Coverings for Historic Buildings by Helene von Rosenstiel and Gail Caskey ...

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The Pillsbury A Mill was the last riverfront mill to shut down in 2003. While the mills have left, the impact that the milling industry had on Minneapolis is still felt today. The industries that grew up around the mills — marketing and …

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In 1838 the first jute mill was opened and from then until the mid 20th century Dundee was dependent on this industry. At its height almost half of the city's population worked in jute or jute-related industries. The workforce was predominantly as this kept the costs down. As a result, Dundee had very high male unemployment - the men who ...

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Main Article Primary Sources (1) Dr. Ward from Manchester was interviewed about the health of textile workers on 25th March, 1819. When I was a surgeon in the infirmary, accidents were very often admitted to the infirmary, through the children's hands and arms having being caught in the machinery; in many instances the muscles, and the skin is stripped down …

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Washing machines were not unheard of in late 18th century America, though the USA was yet to become a front-runner in laundry technology. Beetham's washing mill was advertised in "" Woods' Newark Gazette " (Newark, NJ's first …

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List of Louisiana Sawmills and Logging Railroads in 1912 (American Lumberman Equipment Register): Source: American Lumberman. Louisiana section, Register of Sawmill and Planing Mill Auxiliary Equipment. Chicago: American Lumberman, 1912.

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Carding and Scribbling Machine – Prospect Mill – 1965. During the 19th century various reforms were introduced which greatly improved the conditions of workers in factories and mines. In particular, an Act in 1833 excluded children under 9 …

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Machines That Harvest . By definition, a sickle is a curved, hand-held agricultural tool used for harvesting grain crops. Horse-drawn mechanical reapers later replaced sickles for harvesting grains. Reapers were then replaced by the …

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In 1904, Mills Novelty Company was an exhibitor at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, the 1904 World's Fair in St. Louis, Mo. Its pavilion was run by Ode D. Jennings, who would later establish himself as a major slot machine competitor to Mills. In 1906, Bert Mills left school at the age of 14 to work for Mills.

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Across Lancashire, textile mills form a characteristic and iconic form of historic building that largely emerged during the eighteenth century, and act as a visual testament to the county's industrial past. At a broader level, these mills were an integral element of England's economic development between the late eighteenth and early twentieth

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The 20th Century Mill machine combines basic milling steps into one "selfcontained" milling system So, this antique mill gives Jose the flexibility to "set his bolting operation" for more flavorful, natural flour production Valencia Flour is unbleached yet contains all nutrients prescribed by law such as Niacin Riboflavin Jose calls his ...

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WARP DRESSER Warping-mill operator. Operated a machine to wind yarn from packages onto reel and from reel onto loom beams to prepare multiple colored warps for weaving WARPER or WARP BEAME A textile worker who arranged the individual yarns which created the "warp" of the fabric upon a large cylinder called a beam. A beamer.

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Leonard Rosenband, Papermaking in Eighteenth-Century France: Management, Labor, and Revolution at the Montgolfier Mill, 1761–1805 (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000), 210. Hunter, Papermaking, 181. Ibid., …

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Albert Mills were part of the Northfield Mills complex in the 19th and early 20th century. The mill was owned by Ellis Wilson, who had named the mill after his late brother Albert Wilson who died in Australia in 1896. A fire at Albert …

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Fulling mills were gradually replaced by the rotary milling machine, which had been developed in Wiltshire in 1834. By the 1850s, John Ferrabee was manufacturing milling machines at Thrupp, but fulling by stocks continued in use into the early 20th century, sometimes being used in conjunction with with milling machines.

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